The results were devastating, and a rough estimate of people were killed. On the 12th of january 2010, haiti was hit by an earthquake, measuring 7. Functional and psychosocial status of haitians who became. By jesse hagopian immediately after an earthquake devastated haiti in 2010, corporations swooped in to capitalize on the destruction and to privatize public enterprises. An exact death toll proved elusive in the ensuing chaos. Contributors to the book include nancy gibbs, amy wilentz and bryan walsh.
Psychological distress in survivors of the 2010 haiti. The earthquakes epicenterthe point on the earths surface directly above where it happenedwas about 10 miles from haitis capital, portauprince. Over 200,000 people died while over 300,000 were injured and over one million more were rendered homeless. The earthquake in haiti in an earthquake measuring on the richter scale hit haiti. In haiti, an earthquake and a quick cuban response. Oct 18, 2010 immediately following the powerful earthquake that hit haiti on january 12, 2010, christian aid ministries received many inquiries about this tragic event and its effects. In january 2010, a magnitude 7 earthquake hit portauprince, haitis capital. What was the richter magnitude of the haitian earthquake. The earthquake occurred on tuesday, january 12th, 2010. Apr 25, 2017 when the earthquake struck the 2010 haiti earthquake struck on january 12, 2010, at approximately 16.
The haiti 2010 earthquake is noteworthy among natural disasters that subject the. The dominican republic was the first nation to bring aid to the haitians. Haitian authorities reported that 17 people died and 427 were injured, figures expected. This was later revised and renamed the local magnitude scale, denoted as ml or m l. Strong shaking associated with intensity ix on the modified mercalli scale mm was recorded in portauprince and its suburbs. The scope of the book is limited to the health response, health being. An earthquake measuring 7 plus on the richter scale rocked port au prince haiti just before 5 pm january 12th, 2010. Oct 28, 2012 case study kobe and haiti earthquakes on 17th january 1995, an earthquake struck kobe, a heavily populated urban area in japan. His scale worked like a seismogram, measured by a particular type of seismometer at a distance of 100 kilometers 62 mi from the earthquake earthquakes 4.
In this title, readers will learn about why earthquakes happen, how they are classified, and how to survive an earthquake. The 2010 haiti earthquake was a catastrophic magnitude 7. The human devastation included 3,500,000 people having been directly affected by the quake. The richter scale reading for the haiti earthquake was 7. The mms is similar to an older, wellknown earthquake measurement scale called the richter scale. The earthquake left a wave of destruction and death. There had been no major earthquakes in haiti for 200 years. Immediately following the powerful earthquake that hit haiti on january 12, 2010, christian aid ministries received many inquiries about this tragic event and its effects. Historic quakes such as the san francisco earthquake of 1906, the great chilean earthquake of 1960, the great alaskan earthquake of 1964, the 1994 california earthquake, the 2004 sumatra earthquake, the 2010 haiti earthquake. A single sharp jolt measures higher on the richter scale than a very long intense earthquake. Haiti earthquake, 2010 on tuesday january 12th 2010, a catastrophic earthquake with a magnitude of 7. Richter and presented in his landmark 1935 paper, where he called it the magnitude scale. Its epicenter was near the town of leogane, approximately 25 km west of haitis capital, portauprince. Jan, 2010 haiti earthquake disaster little surprise to some seismologists.
Pressure builds between the two plates until it is released as an earthquake. Case study summary sheet for haiti earthquake 2010 lic. The background info of the quake maps showing the location of haiti and th slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Here are four facts about haiti earthquake on tuesday the 12th of january 2010. Tranblemannte 12 janvye 2010 nan peyi ayiti was a catastrophic magnitude 7. And on january 12, 2010 this is exactly what happened to haiti, the poorest nation in the western hemisphere. Haiti earthquake 2010 richter scale reading the earth. March 26, 2020 hilman rojak leave a comment on haiti earthquake 2010 richter scale reading. In 2010, haiti was hit by a devastating earthquake which registered at 7. The richter scale also called the richter magnitude scale or richters magnitude scale is a measure of the strength of earthquakes, developed by charles f.
As with the richter scale, an increase of one step on this logarithmic scale. It drew an outpouring of support from around the globe but the small nation has yet to fully recover. The richter scale reading alone of an earthquake is a poor predictor of. The 2010 haiti earthquake was a very strong earthquake that hit haiti on january 12, 2010. Magnitude of earthquakes on the richter scale, the. His scale worked like a seismogram, measured by a particular type of seismometer at a distance of 100 kilometers 62 mi from the earthquake. The estimated number of casualties was 300,000 including 1200 to. The richter magnitude scale is a scale of numbers used to tell the power or magnitude of earthquakes. Nov 09, 2012 a ruined church in portauprince following the 2010 haiti earthquake. Overview of the 2010 haiti earthquake earthquake science center. An injured man waits to see a doctor at the general hospital in portauprince, haiti.
The haitian earthquake in january 2010 had a richter magnitude of 7. Mar 02, 2010 tragedy often has a way of visiting those who can bear it least. What you need to know about the 2010 haiti earthquake. Disaster management during haiti earthquake, 2010 research paper. An earthquake measuring 7 plus on the richter scale rocked. Our aim was to generate a rapid assessment of the primary consequences for the population of the metropolitan area of portauprince, the national capital. A magnitude 5 is 100 times that of a magnitude 3 quake. Strong shaking associated with intensity ix on the modified mercalli scale mm was recorded in portauprince and its. Sep 17, 2016 the moment magnitude scale mms replaced the 1930sera richter scale in the 1970s as the method of measuring the size of earthquakes in terms of energy released. Free shockdoctrine schooling in haiti neoliberalism off the richter scale.
On january 12, 2010, the two tectonic plaques that meet below haiti began to rub against each other. An estimated 200316 thousand people were killed and some 300,000 were injured. The january 12 2010 earthquake and its impacts working document prepared by the government of the republic of haiti with support from the international community on january 12 2010, just before 17. Although seismic predictions work on geologic timescales and can miss big quakes by decades, one expert said last week that a. The diagram below shows the levels of earthquakes on the richter scale and the modified mercalli scale. Read haiti earthquake 2010 essay sample for free at. A difference of two levels on the richter scale equals 900 times more released energy. The us military said on friday it has stopped flying haitian earthquake victims to the us for medical attention.
The center of the earthquake was near leogane, very close to portauprince, the capital and largest city of haiti. Us military halts haiti earthquake victims evacuations. Dec 12, 20 read fast facts from cnn about the 2010 earthquake in haiti, which struck january 12, 2010. Mortality, crime and access to basic needs before and. Thousands of people were killed and buildings were destroyed. The impacts of this disaster resulted in the disruption of the society, with. It was also felt in several surrounding countries and regions. Part of the yearbook on space policy book series yearspace. How many times greater is the intensity of an earthquake of magnitude 8 than one of magnitude 5. Immediately after an earthquake devastated haiti in 2010, corporations swooped in to capitalize on the destruction and to privatize public enterprises. The 2010 haiti earthquake struck on january 12, 2010, at approximately 16.
The epicenter of the earthquake was at a place near leogane, about 25 km from the countrys capital of port au prince. Health response to the earthquake in haiti januar y 2010. Haiti vs chile extreme events institute eei florida. As part of the activities surrounding the commemoration of the 7. Find all the books, read about the author, and more. On the scientific scale that measures the magnitude or strength of an earthquake, the quake scored a magnitude of 7. We at reading horizons were saddened by the news of the devastating earthquake in haiti. Mercalli intensity scale mmi is a 12point rating scale. He took 0 zero on his scale as the smallest earthquake he cared to work with at that time100 million times smaller than an earthquake of magnitude 8. Map to show the epicentre and intensity of shaking during the 2010 earthquake event. With each level, thirty times more energy is released. And on january 12, 2010 this is exactly what happened to haiti. The most powerful seismic moment ever measured registered a 9. The richter scale also called the richter magnitude scale or richter s magnitude scale is a measure of the strength of earthquakes, developed by charles f.
By january 24th, at least 52 aftershocks had been recorded, most measuring 4. Essay about 2010 haiti earthquake case study 480 words. Haiti earthquake toll grows after puerto rico and caribbean sea haiti earthquake by raja al saberi on prezi the haitian earthquake looking back earthquake shakes melbourne monday th. In 2010, haiti was hit by a devastating earthquake which. Download file to see previous pages on tuesday 12th of january 2010, an earthquake measuring about 7. The earthquake s epicenter was 16km southwest of portauprince, the capital. A poor neighbourhood shows the damage after an earthquake measuring 7 plus on the richter scale rocked port au prince haiti just before 5 pm yesterday, january 12, 2010. Satellite earth observation and disaster management lessons. The epicentre was just 25 km west of the capital portauprince and the focus was only km below the surface. Most severely affected was haiti, occupying the western third of the island.
Explore facts and frequently asked questions about the magnitude 7. The haitian earthquake of 2010 true books library binding september 1, 2011. Haiti nearly two years after a devastating earthquake struck. What was the reading on the richter scale of the haiti. Introduction fast facts island nation in the caribbean discovered by christopher columbus in 1492. Feb 24, 2012 a very detailed powerpoint on the 2010 disaster. Tragedy often has a way of visiting those who can bear it least. Most scientists now prefer the mms to the richter scale. The revolt against liberal democracy pelican books. Haiti earthquake a poor neighbourhood shows the damage. The 2010 haiti earthquake was a catastrophic disaster.
An estimated three million people were affected by the quake. Crises, emergency or disaster ceds haiti earthquake 2010 introduction the 2010 catastrophic haiti earthquake took place on 12 january. It was the worst earthquake in haiti since the year 1770. Haiti is located in the northern region of the caribbean. The january 12, 2010 earthquake devastated portauprince, the capital of the republic of haiti, and its surroundings. Seven minutes to five in the afternoon, an earthquake of magnitude 7. The major, shallow earthquake of 12 january 2010 that struck haiti, occurred along a lateral offset segment of the strikeslip, enriquilloplantain garden fault zone epgfz which had been locked for 250 years. Knowing garys interest and experience in haiti, cam asked him to travel to haiti a few days after the earthquake to gather photos and write this book, providing a window into the lives of our suffering neighbors. Death toll estimates range from 100,000 to about 160,000 to haitian government figures. This work provides a novel measurementbased analysis of the tweet arrival traffic process at twitter. Its epicenter was near the town of leogane, approximately 25 km west of haiti s capital, portauprince. One of the factors that made the earthquake so devastating was its shallow depth of about kilometers. Health response to the earthquake in haiti, january 2010. It was the most destructive earthquake to be recorded in the nations 200year old history.
Charles richter developed the richter scale in 1935. The largest recorded earthquake since 1990 occurred in 1960 in valdivia chile and registered at 9. This books starts out with a brief history of haiti. Its epicenter was estimated 16 miles from portauprince. The haiti 2010 earthquake has been depicted in the novel god loves haiti, by dimitry elias.
As part of the commemoration of the 10th anniversary of the earthquake of magnitude 7. Richter scale simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. David levene t he tohoku earthquake of march 2011 was magnitude 9 on the richter scale and about as bad as an. The horror of the catastrophic haitian earthquake of 2010, the adrenaline rush of. During the summer of 2009 we conducted a survey of 1,800. The haiti 2010 earthquake has been depicted in the novel god loves haiti, by dimitry elias leger. The epicenter was about 16 miles west of its capital, portauprince. Experts say it was the worst earthquake in the region in more than 200 years. About how many times greater was the intensity of the chilean.
The haitian governments official count was more than 300,000. The modified mercalli scale reading was an intensity of viii or 8. In modern times, the greatest loss of life attributable to an earthquake occurred in haiti in 2010. The earthquake caused widespread loss of life and damage, and many organizations responded to appeals from the haitian people for humanitarian aid. Sep 11, 2012 the 2010 haiti earthquake was a catastrophic disaster. Massive earthquake strikes haiti on january 12, 2010, haiti is devastated by a massive earthquake. By 24 january, at least 52 aftershocks measuring 4. Disaster management during haiti earthquake, 2010 research. But there is still some hope that change is coming. Although the areas seismic hazard had been known in scientific circles, it was almost completely overwhelmed in official and popular perceptions by the tropical cyclone hazard, with which haiti contends on. It was the most powerful earthquake to hit the country in 200.
More than 30 aftershocks, or smaller earthquakes, came after the big quake. The modified mercalli intensity scale mmi is a 12point rating scale. Moderate earthquakes rated up to magnitude 5 can cause minor damage. But the haiti earthquake, with an official estimate of 316,000. The great lisbon earthquake was among the strongest and most devastating natural disasters to befall the modern world. Knowing garys interest and experience in haiti, cam asked him to travel to haiti a few days after the earthquake to gather photos and write this book, providing a window. The haiti 2010 earthquake is noteworthy among natural disasters that. A decade after an earthquake leveled buildings in haiti in january 2010, many people in the country still struggle against poverty and corruption. What richter scale was the haiti earthquake answers. Asked in earthquakes, haiti what was the haitian earthquake of january 2010 rated on the richter scale and moment magnitude.
590 539 1512 121 1402 469 840 811 416 519 410 292 324 620 1245 1342 97 1235 125 649 99 882 374 154 1480 9 1358 119 1105 79 1197 1013 1374 1124